Paediatric Respiratory Reviews
Volume 5, Issue 1 , Pages 77-84, March 2004

Measurements of airway mechanics in spontaneously breathing young children

Department of Paediatric Pulmonology, KH 01.419.0, University Medical Centre Utrecht, PO BOX 85090, 3508 AB Utrecht, The Netherlands

Abstract 

This paper gives an overview of the general principles of airway mechanics and methods to measure lung fuction in non-sedated, spontaneously breathing young children. Although lower airway obstruction is probably best evaluated using FEV1, other techniques can be applied when such measurement is impossible, as in young children. These techniques include measurement of resistance using the interrupter or impulse oscillation techniques.

Keywords:  pulmonary function, airway mechanics, young children

 

PII: S1526-0542(03)00101-5

doi:10.1016/j.prrv.2003.09.004

Paediatric Respiratory Reviews
Volume 5, Issue 1 , Pages 77-84, March 2004